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About Calakmul in the state of Campeche, Mexico

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Calakmul  is a Maya archaeological site in the state of Campeche. It is located deep in the jungle of the greater Peten Basin region and only 22 miles from the Guatemalan border. Calakmul is one of the most powerful and largest ancient cities ever uncovered in the Maya lowlands. Cakakmul is a modern name. Ca means “two”, lak means “adjacent”, and mul signifies any artificial mound or pyramid so that means that Calakmul is the “City of the Two Adjacent Pyramids.”  

Calakmul history

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The first recording of Calakmul was from Cyrus Lundell in 1931. A year after he found the site he informed Sylvanus Morely of the existence of the site and that there were more then 60 structures. Morely decided to visit the ruins himself and did so on behalf of the Carnegie Institute of Washington in 1932. In the 1930’s surveys mapped the site core and recorded 103 structures. Investigations stopped in 1938 and archaeologists did not return to the site until 1982 when William Folan directed a project on behalf of the Universidad Autonoma de Campeche and worked on Calakmul until 1994. Calakmul is now the subject of a large scale project of the National Institute of Anthropology and History.

Calakmul tourism

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The  first recording of Calakmul was from Cyrus Lundell in 1931. A year after he found the site he informed Sylvanus Morely of the existence of the site and that there were more then 60 structures. Morely decided to visit the ruins himself and did so on behalf of the Carnegie Institute of Washington in 1932. In the 1930’s surveys mapped the site core and recorded 103 structures. Investigations stopped in 1938 and archaeologists did not return to the site until 1982 when William Folan directed a project on behalf of the Universidad Autonoma de Campeche and worked on Calakmul until 1994. Calakmul is now the subject of a large scale project of the National Institute of Anthropology and History.  

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Photos used under Creative Commons from Pete Fordham, CHeitz, c&rdunn, Israel DeAlba